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The ratio of net sales to assets measures how effectively a business is using its assets to generate sales.

A) True
B) False

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Journalize the entries to record the following selected transactions: Journalize the entries to record the following selected transactions:

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If title to merchandise purchases passes to the buyer when the goods are shipped from the seller, the terms are


A) n/30
B) FOB shipping point
C) FOB destination
D) consigned

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following accounts has a normal credit balance?


A) Sales Returns and Allowances
B) Sales
C) Merchandise Inventory
D) Delivery Expense

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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In recording the cost of merchandise sold for cash, based on data available from perpetual inventory records, the journal entry is


A) debit Cost of Merchandise Sold; credit Sales
B) debit Cost of Merchandise Sold; credit Merchandise Inventory
C) debit Merchandise Inventory; credit Cost of Merchandise Sold
D) debit Accounts Receivable; credit Merchandise Inventory

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The arrangements between buyer and seller as to when payments for merchandise are to be made are called


A) credit terms
B) net cash
C) cash on demand
D) gross cash

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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When a large quantity of merchandise is purchased, a reduction allowed on the sale price is called a trade discount.

A) True
B) False

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When purchases of merchandise are made for cash, the transaction may be recorded with the following entry


A) debit Cash; credit Merchandise Inventory
B) debit Merchandise Inventory; credit Cash
C) debit Merchandise Inventory; credit Cash Discounts
D) debit Merchandise Inventory; credit Purchases

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Record the following transactions for Sparky's Pet Shop using the general journal form provided below. Assume Sparky's uses a perpetual inventory system. Omit transaction descriptions from entries: Record the following transactions for Sparky's Pet Shop using the general journal form provided below. Assume Sparky's uses a perpetual inventory system. Omit transaction descriptions from entries:    Record the following transactions for Sparky's Pet Shop using the general journal form provided below. Assume Sparky's uses a perpetual inventory system. Omit transaction descriptions from entries:

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When merchandise is returned under the perpetual inventory system, the buyer would credit


A) Merchandise Inventory
B) Purchases Returns and Allowances
C) Accounts Payable
D) Accounts Receivable

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Based upon the following data, determine the cost of merchandise sold for August. Based upon the following data, determine the cost of merchandise sold for August.

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Cost of me...

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Which of the following accounts will only be found in the chart of accounts of a merchandising company?


A) Sales
B) Accounts Receivable
C) Merchandise Inventory
D) Accounts Payable

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Details of invoices for purchases of merchandise are as follows: Details of invoices for purchases of merchandise are as follows:    Determine the amount to be paid in full settlement of each of the invoices, assuming that credit for returns and allowances was received prior to payment and that all invoices were paid within the discount period. Determine the amount to be paid in full settlement of each of the invoices, assuming that credit for returns and allowances was received prior to payment and that all invoices were paid within the discount period.

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A retailer purchases merchandise with a catalog list price of $30,000. The retailer receives a 15% trade discount and credit terms of 2/10, n/30. How much cash will be needed to pay this invoice within the discount period?


A) $30,000
B) $24,900
C) $29,400
D) $24,990

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Cleary Company had total Sales of $550,000; Sales Discounts of $10,000; Sales Returns of $40,000 and Cost of Merchandise Sold of $200,000 during 2010. The total asset balance at the beginning of the year was $175,000 and at the end of the year was $167,000. Calculate the ratio of net sales to total assets (Round answer to 2 decimal points) .


A) 1.75
B) 2.92
C) .34
D) .57

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Closing entries for a merchandising business are similar to those for a service business.

A) True
B) False

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When a buyer returns merchandise purchased for cash, the buyer may record the transaction using the following entry


A) debit Merchandise Inventory; credit Cash
B) debit Cash; credit Merchandise Inventory
C) debit Cash; credit Sales Returns and Allowances
D) debit Sales Returns and Allowances; credit Cash

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When merchandise is sold for $600 plus 6% sales tax, the Sales account should be credited for $636.

A) True
B) False

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Journalize the following transactions for the Evans Company. Assume the company uses a perpetual inventory system. Journalize the following transactions for the Evans Company. Assume the company uses a perpetual inventory system.    Journalize the following transactions for the Evans Company. Assume the company uses a perpetual inventory system.

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Which of the following accounts has a normal debit balance?


A) Accounts Payable
B) Sales Returns and Allowances
C) Sales
D) Interest Revenue

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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