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When soaps disperse in water, the long hydrocarbon tails cluster together in a hydrophobic ball, while the ionic heads on the surface of the cluster stick out into the water. These spherical clusters are called ___________.

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What is the structure of choline, a component of phosphatidylcholine phospholipids? What is the structure of choline, a component of phosphatidylcholine phospholipids?   A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not found in a fluid mosaic lipid bilayer?


A) phospholipid
B) cholesterol
C) protein
D) nucleic acid

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is not an eicosanoid?


A) prostaglandin E2
B) leukotriene C4
C) thromboxane A2
D) cholesterol

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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D

What is the structure of inositol, a component of phospholipids? What is the structure of inositol, a component of phospholipids?   A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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CH3(CH2)12CO2H would be expected to be found in higher concentration in butter versus olive oil.

A) True
B) False

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The family of C20 lipids that contain a five-membered ring with two long side chains are called ____________________.

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The structure of acetyl-CoA is shown below and is a building block from which steroids are produced. The structure of acetyl-CoA is shown below and is a building block from which steroids are produced.

A) True
B) False

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What is the E/Z configuration of the carbon-carbon double bonds at C-5 and C-13 of prostaglandin F2 α\alpha ?  What is the E/Z configuration of the carbon-carbon double bonds at C-5 and C-13 of prostaglandin F<sub>2</sub><sub> \alpha  </sub>?   A) 5E,13E B) 5E,13Z C) 5Z,13E D) 5Z,13Z


A) 5E,13E
B) 5E,13Z
C) 5Z,13E
D) 5Z,13Z

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Consider the following. Consider the following.   Structure ____ would be classified as an ordinary soap. Structure ____ would be classified as an ordinary soap.

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Briefly describe the chemical reaction that is used to "harden" a vegetable oil to give a fat.

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The carbon-carbon double bonds...

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Male sex hormones like testosterone are called _____________.

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Why do hydrogenated fats have higher boiling points than the triglycerides from which they are derived?

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The saturated side chains of h...

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What is the R/S configuration of C-8 and C-12 of prostaglandin F2 α\alpha ?  What is the R/S configuration of C-8 and C-12 of prostaglandin F<sub>2</sub><sub> \alpha  </sub>?   A) 8R,12R B) 8R,12S C) 8S,12R D) 8S,12S


A) 8R,12R
B) 8R,12S
C) 8S,12R
D) 8S,12S

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A

Which of the following is a synthetic detergent?


A) sodium 4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate
B) N-(2-hydroxyethyl) dodecanamide
C) sodium perborate dihydrate
D) sodium palmitate

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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What are the roles of LDL and HDL? Which one is "good" cholesterol, which one is bad"?

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Low density lipoprotein (LDL) is a prote...

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What is the R/S configuration of C-9 and C-11 of prostaglandin F2 α\alpha ?  What is the R/S configuration of C-9 and C-11 of prostaglandin F<sub>2</sub><sub> \alpha  </sub>?   A) 9R,11R B) 9R,11S C) 9S,11R D) 9S,11S


A) 9R,11R
B) 9R,11S
C) 9S,11R
D) 9S,11S

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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All steroids have the common skeleton shown below. All steroids have the common skeleton shown below.

A) True
B) False

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Consider the following substance. Consider the following substance.   The melting point of the above substance will be _________ than that of the substance listed below.  The melting point of the above substance will be _________ than that of the substance listed below. Consider the following substance.   The melting point of the above substance will be _________ than that of the substance listed below.

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less lower

Which of the following fatty acids has the highest melting point?


A) lauric acid
B) myristic acid
C) palmitic acid
D) stearic acid

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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