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What organization oversees the cleanup of hazardous waste sites in the United States?


A) NIH
B) NSF
C) USDA
D) EPA
E) USGS

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The biggest problem in moving toward a sustainable society in LDCs is overconsumption.

A) True
B) False

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False

The age structure diagram of MDCs is shaped like


A) a pyramid.
B) an inverted pyramid.
C) a rectangle.
D) an oval.
E) a cube.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Describe the factors that are contributing to the biodiversity extinction crisis we are currently experiencing.

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Habitat loss: human alteration,occupatio...

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What is the definition of biotic potential?


A) a relatively slow (lag) population growth
B) maximum growth rate under ideal conditions
C) maximum population the environment can sustain
D) the birthrate or natality
E) the death rate or mortality

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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If each couple only has two children,zero population growth will take place immediately.

A) True
B) False

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The soil in the tropics is very rich and fertile and makes excellent land for agriculture.

A) True
B) False

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"Green revolution" plants caused many ecological problems.

A) True
B) False

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Is it important to save the wild relatives of our current crop plants,even at great cost?

A) True
B) False

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Explain the consequences of groundwater depletion.

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Removing more water from an aquifer than can be recharged is leading to land subsidence,or the settling of the soil as it dries out.As subsidence occurs,it can lead to a sinkholE These form when an underground cavern collapses because there is not enough water in the cavern to support it. Saltwater intrusion can also occur when too much groundwater is removed from an aquifer.A decreased level of freshwater in the aquifer allows for seawater to back up into the depleted stream and aquifer.

Which of the following is not a harmful practice of modern farming?


A) heavy use of pesticides and herbicides
B) polyculture planting
C) heavy use of fertilizers
D) generous irrigation
E) increased fuel consumption

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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If there are more women in the postreproductive years than in the reproductive years,and more women in the reproductive years than in the prereproductive years,what does the age structure diagram look like?


A) a pyramid
B) an inverted pyramid
C) a rectangle
D) an oval
E) a cube

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which organism is more likely to suffer due to biological magnification?


A) earthworm
B) caterpillar
C) minnow
D) pelican
E) algae

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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How many more people could be fed on one pound of grain than one pound of meat?


A) 20 times
B) 10 times
C) 5 times
D) 3 times
E) 2 times

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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B

Reducing your personal meat consumption would be beneficial to the environment.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is considered a benefit of a dam?


A) electricity generation
B) altering river flow
C) loss of water by evaporation
D) seepage into underlying rock beds
E) sediment buildup

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a renewable resource?


A) land
B) solar energy
C) fossil fuels
D) minerals
E) oil

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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List and describe the criteria that are used to measure quality of life.

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Use value: actual price we pay to use or...

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Planting the same crop in straight rows prevents soil erosion.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an urban,not a rural,sustainability plan?


A) use low-flow or trickle irrigation
B) plant cover crops
C) use green roofs
D) use integrated pest management
E) plant multipurpose trees

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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