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The narrow zone of dead skin overhanging the proximal end of a nail is called the __________.


A) eponychium
B) lunule
C) nail plate
D) nail body
E) nail root

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Debridement is not necessary to infection control.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which cutaneous glands are concerned with cooling the body?


A) Ceruminous glands
B) Sebaceous glands
C) Merocrine glands
D) Apocrine glands
E) Exothermic glands

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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C

The hypodermis is characterized by an abundance of which tissue?


A) Statified squamous epithelium
B) Smooth muscle
C) Nervous tissue
D) Adipose tissue
E) Dense irregular connective tissue

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The youngest keratinocytes are found in the stratum basale.

A) True
B) False

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The oil of your scalp is secreted by __________ glands associated with the hair follicles.


A) merocrine sweat
B) apocrine sweat
C) sebaceous
D) ceruminous
E) eccrine sweat

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not part of the skin?


A) Epidermis
B) Papillary layer
C) Hypodermis
D) Stratum basale
E) Dermis

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which skin color is most likely to result from anemia?


A) Pallor
B) Erythema
C) Hematoma
D) Albinism
E) Jaundice

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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What type of tissue is found in the most superficial layer of skin?


A) Simple squamous epithelium
B) Stratified squamous epithelium
C) Dense irregular connective tissue
D) Areolar connective tissue
E) Dense regular connective tissue

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The acidity of sweat contributes to the acid mantle that inhibits bacterial growth in the skin.

A) True
B) False

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__________ is/are formed partly from the secretions of glands in the external ear canal.


A) Sebum
B) Cerumen
C) Sweat
D) Scents
E) Mucus

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The three forms of skin cancer are defined by the types of cells from which they originate.

A) True
B) False

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True

Skin covering the __________ has sweat glands but no hair follicles or sebaceous glands.


A) forearm
B) buttocks
C) abdomen
D) fingertips
E) back

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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The "ABCD rule" for recognizing early signs of malignant melanoma refers to the following characteristics of the lesion:


A) asymmetry, border irregularity, color, and diameter
B) asymmetry, brightness, color, and diameter
C) aspect, brightness, color, and distance
D) aspect, border irregularity, color, and distance
E) area, border irregularity, color, and density

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The most immediate threat to the life of a patient with severe burns is __________.


A) fluid loss
B) eschar
C) heat loss
D) pain
E) infection

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The skin is a barrier to all of the following except __________.


A) metals such as mercury
B) infectious organisms
C) water
D) UV rays

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Basal cell carcinoma initially affects cells of the stratum __________.


A) spinosum
B) germinativum
C) corneum
D) basale
E) lucidum

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following best describes the composition of the dermis?


A) Collagen and living keratinocytes
B) Collagen and dead keratinocytes
C) Collagen and fibroblasts
D) Elastic fibers and melanocytes
E) Elastic fibers and dendritic cells

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Fingerprints left on things we touch are associated with our __________.


A) dermal papillae
B) dermal connective tissue
C) stratum basale
D) subcutaneous tissue
E) subcutaneous adipose

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Most of the skin is __________ mm thick.


A) 0.01 to 0.02
B) 0.1 to 0.2
C) 1 to 2
D) 10 to 20
E) 100 to 200

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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C

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