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Typically, labor unions tend to represent salaried workers, and professional associations tend to represent hourly workers.

A) True
B) False

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False

A formal written set of ethical standards guiding an organization's actions is a(n) ____.


A) moral compass
B) business plan
C) dilemma document
D) ethical plan
E) code of ethics

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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When Bernard Madoff used money from newer investors to pay off older ones, this was an example of ____.


A) illegal lobbying
B) insider trading
C) an ethical dilemma
D) a Ponzi scheme
E) an ethical climate

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Greg, the president of an IT company, purchased a large number of shares of company stock before the news of a new revolutionary computer processor was made public that will cause company profits to increase considerably. This action by Greg could be considered an example of _____.


A) a Ponzi scheme
B) internal information
C) ethical behavior
D) information abuse
E) insider trading

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Americans driving less and young people having less interest in cars are examples of trends in society known as ____ forces.


A) diversity
B) financial
C) political
D) sociocultural
E) legal

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Explain the recent concerns for the independence of the board of directors.

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Perhaps the biggest problem in corporate...

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Members of the National Organization for Animals (NOA) have launched a letter-writing campaign to elected officials and have contributed funds to election campaigns to try to exert political influence; NOA is an example of a government regulator.

A) True
B) False

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The beliefs by individuals regarding what they feel others will observe in their behavior are called ethics.

A) True
B) False

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According to researcher Daniel Pink, when employees feel a sense of purpose-when their work has meaning-workers _____.


A) will continue to work past the age of 90
B) tend to focus on short-term happiness
C) sell more product
D) eliminate all company fraud
E) are more efficient, loyal, and creative

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The macroenvironment is also known as the ______.


A) economic environment
B) diversity source
C) microenvironment
D) international arena
E) general environment

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Business scholar Archie Carroll suggested that first and primary responsibility of an organization in the global economy is to ___.


A) be a good global corporate citizen, as defined by the host country's expectations
B) be profitable consistent with expectations for international business
C) be ethical in its practices
D) obey the law of host countries as well as international law
E) have a green attitude

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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When Pleasant Resort, a successful 100-year-old hotel and resort, became part of A-Plus Hotels, a five-star hotel chain, so Pleasant could market its facility and services and A-Plus Hotels could enter the resort market, this relationship is an example of a strategic allies relationship.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Local communities are stakeholders of organizations because communities _____.


A) rely on the products the companies produce
B) rely on the tax base from companies, and their employee payrolls, to thrive
C) wish to join forces with organizations to create strategic alliances
D) need the publicity of national organizations
E) enjoy the changes that progress tends to bring

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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When talking with Shane, a sales manager, she remarked that typically, her employees sincerely and positively overstate their job performance and abilities. This is an example of the ____ effect.


A) overstatement
B) motivated blindness
C) holier-than-thou
D) cheating
E) fudging

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Due to obesity issues in the lives of many customers, consumers are demanding a healthy menu from restaurants. This change in demand is an example of a demographic force.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A code of ethics is an insurance document specifying upper management's ethical policy and procedures regarding health care with the Affordable Care Act.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

Private-sector unionization has slightly increased, because despite the recession, jobs in manufacturing and construction have increased.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Psychologist Laurence Kohlberg has proposed three levels of personal moral development: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional.

A) True
B) False

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Most customers value price over service, and are unconcerned by poor customer relations.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

Rebecca and Donna, owners of Fine Coffee and Pastry Shop, are concerned because Panera Bread is opening a new store just one mile from their shop. Rebecca and Donna know that Panera will be offering similar products; therefore, Panera Bread will be a ____ to Rebecca and Donna.


A) competitor
B) competitive ally
C) strategic ally
D) distributor
E) internal stakeholder

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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