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Which of the following was involved when the government,in attempting to help AIG,agreed with AIG to lend AIG up to $85 billion in exchange for nearly 80 percent of AIG's stock?


A) An accord and satisfaction
B) An accord but not a satisfaction
C) A unilateral contract
D) A bilateral contract
E) An unliquidated contract

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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In a[n] ______ debt,there is no dispute about the fact that money is owed and the amount of money owed.


A) Actual
B) Acknowledged
C) Certain
D) Liquidated
E) Unliquidated

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following was the result in the case in the text Hamer v.Sidway,in which,after performance by his nephew,an uncle reneged on a promise to the nephew to pay him $5,000 if the nephew refrained from drinking liquor,using tobacco,swearing,and playing cards or billiards for money until he was 21 years of age?


A) That because refraining from the conduct at issue benefited his character and health, the nephew could not recover.
B) That no consideration was involved, and the nephew could not recover because the consideration from him did not consist of money or goods.
C) That no consideration was involved, and the nephew could not recover because the proof established that the nephew had no interest in engaging in the items at issue, and avoiding them was no detriment to him.
D) That the nephew could recover because he supplied consideration.
E) That the nephew could recover, but only under promissory estoppel an amount compensating him for his reliance on the promise.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Assuming no exception applies,which of the following is true regarding the effect of a debtor offering to pay less money than is owed as full payment on a debt for which there is no dispute over the amount or existence of the debt,and the creditor agrees?


A) A liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord and satisfaction.
B) A liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord but no satisfaction.
C) A liquidated debt is involved, and there is neither a satisfaction nor an accord.
D) An unliquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord and satisfaction.
E) An unliquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord but not satisfaction.

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is true regarding the effect of a debtor offering to pay less money than is owed as full payment on a debt when the debt itself,in its entirety,is in dispute,and the creditor agrees?


A) A liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord and satisfaction.
B) A liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord but no satisfaction.
C) A liquidated debt is involved, and there is neither a satisfaction nor an accord.
D) An unliquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord and satisfaction.
E) An unliquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord but not satisfaction.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is an exception to the rule requiring consideration?


A) Promissory agreement
B) Promissory estoppel
C) Quasi estoppel
D) Quasi agreement
E) Promissory performance

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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When an accord and satisfaction is at issue,the ______ is the new agreement to pay less than the creditor claims is owed.


A) Satisfaction
B) Accord
C) Seal
D) Compromise
E) Acknowledgement

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is true regarding the dispute between Richard and Sam regarding whether Sam must return anything?


A) Sam must return the computer only.
B) Sam must return the business law book only.
C) Sam must return the communications book only.
D) Sam must return the computer, the business law book, and the communications book.
E) Sam does not legally have to return anything.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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An illusory promise is not a consideration.

A) True
B) False

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In a[n] ______ debt,the parties either dispute the fact that any money is owed or agree that some money is owed but dispute the amount.


A) Disputed
B) Unacknowledged
C) Uncertain
D) Liquidated
E) Unliquidated

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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In a lawsuit between the bank and Ursula,regarding the reward funds,who is likely to prevail and why?


A) The bank is likely to prevail because Ursula only provided past consideration.
B) The bank is likely to prevail because Ursula was tainted by being Victor's girlfriend.
C) The bank is likely to prevail because no valid bilateral contract existed.
D) Ursula is likely to prevail because a valid bilateral contract existed.
E) Ursula is likely to prevail because an enforceable unilateral contract exists based on her provision of information leading to the capture of Victor.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following would be the result in a majority of states in regard to Penny's obligation to the dive shop?


A) That because the debt was unliquidated and the dive shop cashed the check, an accord and satisfaction occurred, and Penny owes nothing.
B) That because the debt was liquidated, no accord and satisfaction occurred, and Penny owes the full $2,000.
C) That in order to satisfy equitable principles, the parties would split the remaining debt with Penny owing $1,000.
D) That under the UCC, Penny would be required to pay the full amount, but the dive shop would be estopped from charging any interest.
E) That because the dive shop offered, through issuance of the check, full repayment, no accord and satisfaction existed; Penny owes the full $2,000.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is true regarding the rating the World Bank gives China in relation to the ease of doing business there?


A) China is rated in the top 10.
B) China is ranked near the middle.
C) China is ranked in the bottom 25.
D) China is ranked in the bottom 10.
E) China is ranked last.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A promise to do something that you are already obligated to do is generally a valid consideration.

A) True
B) False

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Frank is building a home for Debby that is to be completed by December 31st.Frank tells Debby that he needs to hire additional workers in order to have the home done by that time and that she needs to pay him an extra $10,000.Debby says that she will pay.Frank finishes the home and asks for his $10,000.Debby refuses to pay.What is the likely result if Frank sues? Discuss whether you believe the result is ethical and equitable.

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Debby will likely win.Assuming the unfor...

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Which of the following occurs when three conditions are met: one party makes a promise knowing the other party will rely on it; the other party does rely on it; the only way to avoid injustice is to enforce the promise?


A) Promissory agreement
B) Promissory estoppel
C) Quasi estoppel
D) Quasi agreement
E) Promissory performance

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Define and discuss promissory estoppel,and give an example of when it would be applied.

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Promissory estoppel occurs when one part...

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What is Credit Card Company A's best argument in relation to enforcing Penny's obligations?


A) That the agreement constituted a bad deal for the card company.
B) That only past consideration was involved.
C) That student debt is not dischargeable as a matter of law and that the card company owed no obligation to Penny regardless of statements made.
D) That its promise was clearly an illusory promise that Penny should have known could not be enforced once the card company discovered the true circumstances.
E) That no consideration existed for its promise, and that based on Penny's circumstances and behavior, enforcing the debt would not result in injustice to Penny.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is true regarding Richard's claim regarding the inadequacy of house cleaning as consideration?


A) Richard is correct because cleaning house would not constitute a benefit to the promisor.
B) Richard is correct because cleaning house would not constitute a detriment to the promisee.
C) Richard is correct because Denise had only promised - she had not actually performed.
D) Although, contrary to Richard's assertion, house cleaning can be consideration, it was not in this case because his apartment was already fairly clean.
E) Richard is incorrect because house cleaning would constitute consideration that would support a contract, and the court would not likely be concerned with the fact that the cleaning duties would be light.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is true regarding the effect of a debtor offering to pay a different type of payment,for example,goods instead of money,on a debt for which there is not a dispute over the amount or existence of the debt,and the creditor agrees?


A) A liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord and satisfaction.
B) A liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord but no satisfaction.
C) A liquidated debt is involved, and there is not a satisfaction or an accord.
D) An unliquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord and satisfaction.
E) An unliquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord but not satisfaction.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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