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The autocratic style of leadership is characterized by high follower control.

A) True
B) False

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Pauline, a department manager at Good Looking Clothes Inc., uses a style of decision-making that focuses on using the skills, experiences, and ideas of others. The final decision-making power is with Pauline. However, she does not make major decisions without getting inputs from those that will be affected. It can be said that she uses the _____ style of leader decision making.


A) autocratic
B) consultative
C) facilitative
D) participative
E) transactional

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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According to the leader-member exchange theory, the two general types of leader-member dyads are:


A) role taking exchange and role selling exchange.
B) high-quality exchange and low-quality exchange.
C) intrinsic and extrinsic.
D) role making and role selling.
E) participating exchange and observing exchange.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The life cycle theory of leadership suggests that _____ leader behavior comprises high initiating structure and low consideration.


A) telling
B) selling
C) participating
D) delegating
E) performing

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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With an autocratic style, the employees are asked to generate or evaluate potential solutions.

A) True
B) False

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Employees of transformational leaders tend to be more committed to their organizations.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following reduces the importance of the leader with no beneficial impact on performance?


A) Substitutes
B) Transactions
C) Training programs
D) Neutralizers
E) Enhancers

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Transformational leadership represents the carrot-and-stick approach to leadership.

A) True
B) False

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Which type of structure reflects the extent to which the leader defines and structures the roles of employees in pursuit of goal attainment?


A) Initiating structure
B) Delegative structure
C) Consideration structure
D) Participative structure
E) Transformational structure

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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_____ refers to the notion of who becomes a leader rather than how well people do in a leadership role.


A) Leader efficiency
B) Leader effectiveness
C) Leader emergence
D) Leader substitution
E) Leader efficacy

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Leadership is the use of power and influence to direct the activities of followers toward goal attainment.

A) True
B) False

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John believes he has quite a unique style of leadership. He waits around for mistakes and errors from his employees and then takes corrective action as necessary. Which of the following is John's style of leadership?


A) Passive management-by-exception
B) Transactional leadership
C) Laissez-faire
D) Contingent reward
E) Transformational leadership

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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The life cycle theory of leadership advocates that the optimal combination of leader behavior in the R4 stage is _____.


A) delegating
B) telling
C) selling
D) participating
E) negotiating

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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With a delegative style, a leader plays no role in the deliberations unless asked.

A) True
B) False

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What are the various ways in which leader effectiveness can be gauged?

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Leader effectiveness can be gauged in a ...

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In the time-driven model of leadership, which style is reserved for decisions that are insignificant or where employee commitment is unimportant or for when the leader's expertise is high and the leader is trusted?


A) Consultative
B) Autocratic
C) Delegative
D) Facilitative
E) Supportive

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Joey, the manager of Tarts Inc., has always been supportive toward the employees and understands their feelings. On most occasions, he overlooks their mistakes and gives them opportunities to develop a friendly atmosphere in the office. He often takes on some of their work in order to reduce their burden. Joey would score high on:


A) initiating structure.
B) intermediation.
C) consideration.
D) directive behavior.
E) transactional leadership.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Ben, Tom, Ron, and Harry are managers working at Eva Pure, a bottled water manufacturing company. They each supervise groups of employees who are very different from each other. From a readiness point of view, it can be said that Ben's group is able but unwilling, Tom's unit is both able and willing, Ron's is neither able nor willing, and Harry's is not able but highly willing to take on the responsibilities. Which of the following leadership behaviors should Tom adopt for his group?


A) Delegating
B) Telling
C) Selling
D) Participating
E) Negotiating

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Participating leader behavior is characterized by _____ initiating structure and _____ consideration.


A) moderate; low
B) low; high
C) low; low
D) high; high
E) moderate; moderate

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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During the _____ phase of the leader-member exchange theory, the employee's own expectations for the dyad get mixed in with those of the leader.


A) role taking
B) role selling
C) participating
D) role making
E) role allocating

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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