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Commercial paper usually is issued


A) for 3 to 7 years.
B) for short-term financing by large corporations.
C) for short-term financing by small businesses.
D) by large corporations unable to get credit elsewhere.
E) by savings and loan associations.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Most firms like lines of credit because the compensating balance requirement frees up their capital to pay short-term debts.

A) True
B) False

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A factor is a financial firm that specializes in buying other firms' accounts receivables.

A) True
B) False

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Assume you are a small retailer selling women's fashions. What actions can you take to build a credit relationship with a manufacturer or wholesaler to ensure that you can use trade credit to purchase needed inventory for your store?

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As a small retailer selling women's fash...

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With regard to ongoing expenses, the most expensive type of long-term financing is the sale of common stock.

A) True
B) False

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The highest cost of short-term finance generally is


A) trade credit.
B) unsecured bank loans.
C) commercial paper.
D) factoring.
E) promissory notes.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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The steps in effective financial planning are


A) establishing organizational goals, identifying expenses, and budgeting.
B) establishing organizational goals, budgeting for financial needs, and identifying sources of financing.
C) developing a plan of action, monitoring the plan, and evaluating.
D) identifying sources of financing, budgeting, and evaluating.
E) None of these answers are correct.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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It is not unusual for companies to issue ____ type(s) of common stock and ____ type(s) of preferred stock.


A) one; one
B) two; one
C) one; many
D) many; one
E) zero; several

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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The assets most commonly used as collateral for short-term financing include


A) cash and accounts receivable.
B) accounts payable and notes payable.
C) inventory and equipment.
D) marketable securities and owners' equity.
E) accounts receivable and inventory.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Zero-base budgeting is a budgeting approach in which every expense must be justified in every budget.

A) True
B) False

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When a seller allows a buyer thirty to sixty days to pay for a purchase, the sales arrangement is called


A) a bank loan.
B) trade credit.
C) a promissory note.
D) equity financing.
E) None of these answers is correct.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Financial managers should


A) ignore minor budgeting problems and concentrate on major problems when budgeting.
B) establish a means of monitoring financial performance on an interim basis.
C) prepare budgets and hope for the best.
D) hire a person to go over interim budgets.
E) fire or demote individual managers when budgeting goals are not achieved.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The most expensive form of short-term financing is factoring of accounts receivable.

A) True
B) False

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The legal document detailing all the conditions relating to a bond issue is called a bond indenture.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following companies would most likely be able to issue commercial paper?


A) Mike's Pizza Place
B) A local housing construction company
C) General Electric
D) A medium-sized advertising agency
E) United Way

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Private placements are used to sell stock to individual investors.

A) True
B) False

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A tool that managers use to estimate major expenditures for assets, expansion of facilities, and mergers and acquisitions is called a(n)


A) capital budget.
B) cash budget.
C) revenue forecast.
D) zero budget.
E) equity budget.

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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The greatest part of a firm's financing is provided by


A) debt equity.
B) sale of assets.
C) government grants.
D) sales revenue.
E) equity capital.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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____ is (are) short-term promissory notes with no collateral that are issued by large corporations.


A) Serial bonds
B) Sinking funds
C) Convertible bonds
D) Credit agreements
E) Commercial paper

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Equity capital generally provides the greatest part of a firm's financing.

A) True
B) False

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