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An attempt to manipulate a turtle whose window has been closed raises an error.

A) True
B) False

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True

In the images module, how does the Image class represent an image?


A) Using a detailed sample of the image's brightness values.
B) Using a rasterized copy of the image's color values.
C) Using a two-dimensional grid of RGB values.
D) Using a pixel map determined by grayscale values.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The RGB system is called a true color system.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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How does digital information differ from analog information?


A) Digital information can be represented as wave patterns, while analog information consists of bits.
B) Digital information consists of a continuous range of values, while analog is a set of discrete values.
C) Digital information consists of discrete values, while analog is a continuous range of values.
D) Digital information is commonly used in basic image and sound devices, such as recorded records, while analog is used for electronic media.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Programming that relies on the use of objects and methods to control complexity and solve problems is known as what type of programming?


A) access-based programming
B) object-based programming
C) serial-based programming
D) entry-based programming

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Many image-processing algorithms use a nested loop structure to traverse a two-dimensional grid of pixels.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Turtle graphics toolkit was originally developed as part of what programming language for children?


A) LISP
B) FORTRAN
C) Logo
D) CKids

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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What Turtle method is used to move the Turtle object instance t to the center of the window, pointed east?


A) t.start()
B) t.home()
C) t.return()
D) t.restart()

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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When discussing an image, what is an image's aspect ratio?


A) The ratio of the image's width to its height.
B) The ratio of the image's colors to their brightness.
C) The ratio of the image's bitrate to its size.
D) The ratio of the image's color gamut to its bitrate.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The ticks representing seconds on the analog clock's face represent an attempt to sample moments of time as discrete values, whereas time itself is continuous, or analog.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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An N-level c-curve can be drawn with a recursive function.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The setPixels method of the Turtle class changes the width of the turtle in pixels to the specified value.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

Early recording and playback devices for images and sound were all discrete devices.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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What statement accurately defines what a pixel is?


A) A pixel is the name for the graphical draw point of any graphics generating program.
B) A pixel is the graphical equivalent of a byte in memory, and is used to store graphics data.
C) A pixel is a graphical font, which is used to write image data onto a screen.
D) A pixel is a colored dot, also known as a picture element, that makes up part of a display.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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When instantiating a class and assigning the resulting object to a variable, what is the right side of the assignment called?


A) The instantiator statement.
B) The spawner statement.
C) The constructor statement.
D) The creator statement.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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What is the maximum number of distinct color values that can be displayed by the true color RGB system?


A) 256
B) 16,384
C) 32,768
D) 16,777,216

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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What effect does a higher DPI have on the sampling done by a digital camera?


A) It decreases the number of samples that are taken.
B) It increases the number of samples that are taken.
C) It decreases the amount of time needed for each sample.
D) It increases the amount of time needed for each sample.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The images module is a standard, open-source Python tool.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The GIF format uses a lossless compression scheme.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

What coordinate system is utilized for the Turtle graphics toolkit?


A) cartesian system
B) polar system
C) square system
D) fractal system

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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