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For heavily traded assets like stocks and bonds, arbitrage


A) will equalize rates of return across all stocks and bonds.
B) will drive up rates of return on all assets.
C) is a lengthy process because of the large volume of transactions.
D) will often equalize rates of return among similar assets within minutes.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The beta for an asset considered to be risk-free


A) can be any positive number.
B) is negative.
C) equals zero.
D) equals 1.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Terri buys a house for $200,000 and expects to sell it in three years for $300,000.Her expected percentage rate of return over that three-year period is


A) 25 percent.
B) 33 percent.
C) 50 percent.
D) 67 percent.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A change in investors' feelings about risk will change the intercept (and therefore shift) the Security Market Line.

A) True
B) False

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If a corporation goes bankrupt,


A) neither stockholders nor bondholders receive any money.
B) stockholders get paid from the sale of company assets before bondholders do.
C) bondholders get paid from the sale of company assets before stockholders do.
D) stockholders must honor the debts to bondholders out of personal assets if necessary.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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If an investor owns a well-diversified portfolio, then


A) his portfolio does not involve any risk.
B) the idiosyncratic risk in his portfolio is minimized.
C) the systemic risk in his portfolio is minimized.
D) his portfolio will have the highest expected return.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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What is considered to be the best measure of the risk-free interest rate?


A) the rate of return on a corporate bond index fund
B) the rate of return on a corporate stock index fund
C) the rate of return on the Standard and Poor's 500
D) the rate of return on short-term U.S.government bonds

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Stocks represent a debt, and buyers of stock expect to earn interest.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose stock X has a beta of 2.5 and stock Y has a beta of 0.5.From this we can conclude that X has


A) 5 times the nondiversifiable risk of the market portfolio.
B) 5 times the nondiversifiable risk of Y.
C) 2.5 times the nondiversifiable risk of Y.
D) 2.5 times the diversifiable risk of the market portfolio.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Les buys a bond for $5,000.Every year that he holds the bond, he will receive interest payments of $250.The interest rate on the bond


A) is 2 percent.
B) is 5 percent.
C) is 20 percent.
D) cannot be determined.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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According to economists, the two factors most important to personal investment decisions are


A) rates of return and the rate of interest.
B) rates of return and the rate of inflation.
C) returns and diversifiable risk.
D) returns and nondiversifiable risk.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If investors are reasonably tolerant of risk, the Security Market Line will be relatively flat.

A) True
B) False

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One fundamental concept in financial economics is that an investment's rate of return is


A) positively related to the price paid for it.
B) inversely related to the price paid for it.
C) inversely related to the riskiness of the investment.
D) inversely related to the maturity of the investment.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is both an economic and a financial investment?


A) government building a new road
B) Boeing Corporation building a new factory
C) a private citizen buying corporate stock
D) the Federal Reserve buying bonds from commercial banks

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Owners of stock can receive from their shares; sellers of stock can receive from selling their shares.


A) capital gains; dividends
B) dividends; capital gains
C) interest; dividends
D) interest; capital gains

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Investors face the risk that the economy could go into another recession.This risk is


A) idiosyncratic.
B) diversifiable.
C) systemic.
D) time preference.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Kelly buys a share of stock for $20 that she sells a year later for $15.Kelly's rate of return is


A) positive 33 percent.
B) negative 33.3 percent.
C) negative 25 percent.
D) negative 75 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Arbitrage will cause a shift in the Security Market Line.

A) True
B) False

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What is the difference between economic and financial investments?


A) Financial investments are sensitive to interest rates; economic investments are not.
B) Economic investments add to the capital stock of an economy; financial investments do not.
C) Economic investments are expressed in real (inflation-adjusted) terms; financial investments are expressed in nominal terms.
D) Financial investments include all purchases undertaken with the expectation of financial gain; economic investments include only purchases of new capital goods.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A manufacturing firm takes out a $500,000 loan to expand its plant.The loan has an annual interest rate of 7 percent.What would be the total compounded interest on the loan at the end of five years, excluding the principal?


A) $175,000
B) $35,075
C) $150,750
D) $201,275

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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