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The nominal exchange rate is 3 Malaysian ringgits per dollar.The real exchange rate is 8/5.If a Big Mac costs 7.5 ringgits in Malaysia,how much does a Big Mac cost in the U.S.? Show your work.

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The real exchange rate = 8/5 =...

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How do the nominal exchange rate and the real exchange rate differ?

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The nominal exchange rate is the rate at...

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According to purchasing power parity,if it took 4 Israeli Shekels to buy a dollar this year,but it took 3.5 to buy it last year,then the dollar has


A) appreciated,indicating inflation was higher in the U.S.than in Israel.
B) appreciated,indicating inflation was lower in the U.S.than in Israel.
C) depreciated,indicating inflation was higher in the U.S.than in Israel.
D) depreciated,indicating inflation was lower in the U.S.than in Israel.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If purchasing-power parity holds,a dollar will buy


A) one unit of each foreign currency.
B) foreign currency equal to the U.S.price level divided by the foreign country's price level.
C) enough foreign currency to buy as many goods as it does in the United States.
D) None of the above is implied by purchasing-power parity.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A good in the U.S.costs $20.The same good costs 150 pesos in Mexico.If the nominal exchange rate is 10 pesos per dollar,what is the real exchange rate?


A) 4/3 so the good is more expensive in the U.S.
B) 4/3 so the good is more expensive in Mexico
C) 3/4 so the good is more expensive in the U.S.
D) 3/4 so the good is more expensive in Mexico

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If the exchange rate is 80 yen per dollar,then a hotel room in Tokyo that costs 25,000 yen costs $200.

A) True
B) False

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While on vacation in Europe you notice that a tablet computer is selling for 600 euros in France and for 533 pounds in Britain.You also know that the exchange rates are .75 euros per dollar and .65 British pounds per dollar.Where is the number of dollars you would pay for the tablet lower? How many dollars would you have to pay to buy it there?

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It costs the least i...

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If Walmart buys $50 million worth of consumer goods from China and sells them in the U.S. ,and China uses the $50 million to purchase U.S.bonds,U.S.net exports and U.S.net capital outflow both fall.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose that purchases of Irish assets by foreigners exceed Irish purchases of foreign assets.Ireland has


A) positive net capital outflow and a trade surplus.
B) positive net capital outflow and a trade deficit.
C) negative net capital outflow and a trade surplus.
D) negative net capital outflow and a trade deficit.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Purchasing-power parity says that the nominal exchange rate must equal the real exchange rate.

A) True
B) False

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Net exports measures the difference between a country's


A) income and expenditures.
B) sale of goods and services abroad and purchase of foreign goods and services.
C) sale of domestic assets abroad and purchase of foreign assets.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Table 18-2 Table 18-2    -Refer to Table 18-2.For which country(ies) in the table does purchasing-power parity hold? A)  Bolivia and Japan B)  Bolivia and Morocco C)  Japan and Morocco D)  Norway and Thailand -Refer to Table 18-2.For which country(ies) in the table does purchasing-power parity hold?


A) Bolivia and Japan
B) Bolivia and Morocco
C) Japan and Morocco
D) Norway and Thailand

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If purchasing-power parity holds,a dollar will buy


A) more goods in foreign countries than in the United States.
B) as many goods in foreign countries as it does in the United States.
C) fewer goods in foreign countries than it does in the United States.
D) None of the above is implied by purchasing-power parity.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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If a U.S.shirt maker purchases cotton from Egypt,U.S.net exports


A) increase,and U.S.net capital outflow increases.
B) increase,and U.S.net capital outflow decreases.
C) decrease,and U.S.net capital outflow increases.
D) decrease,and U.S.net capital outflow decreases.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is correct?


A) U.S.exports as a percentage of GDP have more than doubled since 1950.The U.S.currently has a trade surplus.
B) U.S.exports as a percentage of GDP have more than doubled since 1950.The U.S.currently has a trade deficit.
C) U.S.exports as a percentage of GDP have increased,but have not nearly doubled since 1950.The U.S.currently has a trade surplus.
D) U.S.exports as a percentage of GDP have increased,but have not nearly doubled since 1950.The U.S.currently has a trade deficit.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Most of the change from 1980 to 1987 in U.S.net capital outflow as a percent of GDP was due to a(n)


A) decrease in U.S.investment.
B) decrease in U.S.national saving.
C) increase in U.S.investment.
D) increase in U.S.national saving.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A ton of scrap iron sells for $150 in the U.S.and 1400 yuan in China.The nominal exchange rate is 6.7 yuan per dollar.


A) A profit could be made by buying scrap iron in China and selling it in the U.S.This would tend to drive down the price of U.S.scrap iron.
B) A profit could be made by buying scrap iron in China and selling it in the U.S.This would tend to drive down the price of Chinese scrap iron.
C) A profit could be made by buying scrap iron in the U.S.and selling it in China.This would tend to drive down the price of U.S.scrap iron.
D) A profit could be made by buying scrap iron in the U.S.and selling it in China.This would tend to drive down the price of Chinese scrap iron.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Colonial America had little industry and so had mostly raw materials to export.At the same time,there were many opportunities to purchase capital goods and earn a high rate of return because there was little existing capital so that the marginal product of capital was relatively high.What does this suggest about net exports and net capital outflow in colonial America?

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Net exports were negative because the va...

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If a country has Y > C + I + G,then it has


A) positive net capital outflow and positive net exports.
B) positive net capital outflow and negative net exports.
C) negative net capital outflow and positive net exports.
D) negative net capital outflow and negative net exports.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Other things the same,if a country's domestic investment decreases,then


A) net capital outflow rises,so net exports rise.
B) net capital outflow rises,so net exports fall.
C) net capital outflow falls,so net exports rise.
D) net capital outflow falls,so net exports fall.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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