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Which of the following is a skin sensory receptor for touch?


A) free nerve ending
B) Pacinian corpuscle
C) Meissner's corpuscle
D) Ruffini body

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which type of skin cancer appears as a scaly reddened papule and tends to grow rapidly and metastasize?


A) Basal cell carcinoma
B) Adenoma
C) Squamous cell carcinoma
D) Melanoma

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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An epidermal dendritic cell is a specialized _.


A) melanocyte
B) squamous epithelial cell
C) phagocytic cell
D) nerve cell

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The layer of the epidermis immediately under the stratum lucidum in thick skin is the stratum _ .

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Why are the apocrine sweat glands fairly unimportant in thermal regulation?

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They are largely confined to t...

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What are the most important factors influencing hair growth?


A) the size and number of hair follicles
B) nutrition and hormones
C) age and glandular products
D) sex and hormones

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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In addition to protection physical and chemical barrier) ,the skin serves other functions.Which of the following is another vital function of the skin?


A) It converts modified epidermal cholesterol to a vitamin D precursor important to calcium metabolism.
B) The cells of the epidermis store glucose as glycogen for energy.
C) It absorbs vitamin C so that the skin will not be subject to diseases.
D) It aids in the transport of materials throughout the body.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Cradle cap in infants is called .

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The composition of the secretions of the eccrine glands is _.


A) fatty substances,proteins,antibodies,and trace amounts of minerals and vitamins
B) primarily uric acid
C) metabolic wastes
D) 99% water,sodium chloride,trace amounts of wastes,and vitamin C

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If a splinter penetrated the skin into the second epidermal layer of the sole of the foot,which cells would be damaged?


A) basale
B) lucidum
C) spinosum
D) granulosum

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Why should incisions be made parallel to cleavage lines produced by collagen fiber bundles rather than perpendicular to the lines?

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The skin will gape less and he...

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The gland is a modified sudoriferous gland that secretes wax.


A) eccrine
B) mammary
C) apocrine
D) ceruminous

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The major regions of a hair shaft include all of the following except .


A) cortex
B) medulla
C) cuticle
D) external root sheath

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Acne is a disorder associated with .


A) ceruminous glands
B) sebaceous glands
C) Meibomian glands
D) sweat glands

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What are vellus hairs?

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pale,fine body hair ...

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The white crescent portion of the nail is called the _ _.

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Which muscles attached to the hair follicles cause goose bumps?


A) levator folliculi
B) arrector pili
C) arrector integument
D) arrector folliculi

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The dermis .


A) lacks sensory corpuscles and glands
B) has two layers
C) is an avascular connective tissue layer
D) is where melanocytes are found

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Male pattern baldness has a genetic switch that turns on in response to .


A) size
B) weight
C) age
D) male hormones

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements indicates the way in which the body's natural defenses protect the skin from the effects of UV damage?


A) The skin is protected by the synthesis of three pigments that contribute to the skin's color.
B) Carotene,which accumulates in the stratum corneum and hypodermal adipose tissue,is synthesized in large amounts in the presence of sunlight.
C) Prolonged exposure to the sun induces melanin dispersion,which in turn acts as a natural sunscreen.
D) The skin is protected by increasing the number of epidermal dendritic cells,which help to activate the immune system.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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